what is a pipefitter?
A pipefitter is a tradesperson specialising in assembling, organising and maintaining mechanical piping systems. You work on industrial, high-pressure installations for heating and cooling systems, steam, ventilation, fuel systems and chemical transmission.
Contrary to popular belief, pipefitters are not plumbers. Plumbers work in the water and sanitation industries; pipefitters use metals like stainless steel and carbon steel and work in various industries. In this role, you shape components to exact specifications for industrial use. You put together blueprints and review plans.
As a pipefitter, you select pipes and other materials and equipment needed for a project. You also use your skills to manipulate the shapes and settings of pipes. You install these systems to avoid obstructions or the disruption of building operations. As a pipefitter, you perform tests, fix glitches and leaks and eliminate hazards. Your job is to ensure the pipes provide optimal performance in high-pressure environments. If you discover any issues, you make adjustments to ensure the system runs smoothly. As well as installing new systems, you perform repairs and maintenance tasks on existing systems.
pipefitter jobsaverage salary of a pipefitter
A pipefitter earns a median salary of $98,690 per year. The amount you make usually depends on various factors, including experience, academic qualifications and the projects you handle. Entry-level pipefitters handle simple project tasks due to their limited experience. Hence, their earnings start at $89,681 annually. When your experience improves and you become an expert in the field, your remuneration package can go as high as $110,175 per year.
ways to boost your pipefitter salary
Your remuneration package fluctuates based on the company size, experience and competencies. When you work in a small company that handles medium-scale projects, your remuneration package depends on the available resources. Large-scale projects are complex, have more resources and pay higher salaries.
Your expertise also improves as you gain experience and learn new transferrable skills. The competencies and expert knowledge improve your salary prospects.
Want to know what you will earn as a pipefitter? Check out what you are worth with our salary checker.
types of pipefitters
The types of pipefitters depend on the level of experience and industry specialisation. Some include:
- master pipefitters: a master pipefitter is a licensed tradesman who typically supervises apprentice and journeymen pipefitters. As a master pipefitter, you work on new construction projects overseeing the whole process. You also maintain and inspect existing systems.
- general pipefitters: as a general pipefitter, you design, fabricate, install and maintain industrial piping systems. You work on systems to ensure they meet commercial, manufacturing and industrial specifications.
- steamfitters: as a steamfitter, you specialise in designing and constructing systems that manage the flow of gases and liquids at high pressure. You also test the systems for functionality and perform repairs or routine maintenance tasks.
- gasfitters: a gasfitter is a technician who uses technical expertise to pipe gas safely. Gas is a volatile element that requires specialised experience. Gasfitters are responsible for the delicate balance between equipment, piping and metres.
- sprinkler fitters: as a sprinkler fitter, you specialise in piping fire suppression systems. You install, inspect and certify all air, antifreeze, water, chemical and anti-fire foam solutions.
working as a pipefitter
Working as a pipefitter prepares you for an exciting career in various industries. Let's explore pipefitters' specific tasks, career prospects and work environments.
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duties and responsibilities
Some of the tasks performed by pipefitters include:
- reading and designing blueprints: as a pipefitter, you design and assemble piping systems. Some new construction projects require you to design blueprints for piping that conveys hot liquids or chemicals in industrial facilities. If you have blueprints, you read and interpret the technical drawings during construction.
- installing complex pipes: your primary responsibility is to plan, assemble and install piping systems. You use blueprints to lay out the pipes. Installation work involves using saws, pipe threaders and cutting torches to cut, hammer and thread pipes to the desired specifications. Sometimes, you weld, braze, solder or cement joints to secure pipes or fittings.
- maintaining and repairing pipes: you perform routine maintenance on piping systems to ensure they maintain their structural integrity. You also oversee repairs and the replacement of worn-out parts. If the automatic pipe control systems aren't working as expected, you check for issues in the installation and adjust the settings.
- responding to emergencies: your job involves responding to emergencies in piping systems. For instance, any blockages or leakage during transportation can cause problems. Your job is to fix the issues promptly.
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work environment
Pipefitters are fully-fledged journeymen. While you have a central office where you plan and work, you are usually out and about. You go where your skills are needed. Most pipefitters work from construction sites, warehouses and industrial premises. Pipefitters are also essential in many fields that require industrial operations, such as power stations, mines, factories and offshore installations. If you're a supervisor, teacher or trainer, you spend a lot of time behind a desk. When you are a trainer, you can work remotely. However, most pipefitters provide their services in person.
As a pipefitter, expect to travel to different sites regularly. Many jobs require working in damp, dark spaces - wherever pipes and related systems are found. You often work in tight areas, climb ladders and lift heavy tools.
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who are your colleagues?
Depending on your employer and the industry you work in, your colleagues might include fitters, welders and plumbers. You might also be working in close proximity to service technicians and machine operators, as well as other specialists that could include, but not be limited to, electricians, fabricators, electrical engineers and mechanics.
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work schedule
Pipefitters generally work 46 to 48 hours weekly, but this is not set in stone. Some employers require you to work on weekends, overnight and during public holidays. Construction and mining sites often need pipefitters on the day and night shifts. A government contract may require a pipefitter during the weekend. Last-minute calls to handle emergencies are not unusual. As a pipefitter, be prepared for the demands of erratic scheduling.
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job outlook
As a pipefitter, you can progress to a supervisor position or become an engineering workshop manager. Some pipefitters improve their skills and work in welding inspection or quality control. Other specialisation opportunities exist in engineering design and insulation work.
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advantages of finding a pipefitter job through randstad
Finding your pipefitter job through Randstad provides important advantages such as:
- a wide variety of training and development opportunities
- an experienced contact person to provide help if needed
- a range of opportunities in your area
- get paid weekly or monthly, depending on the job
- temporary and permanent contracts
Want a permanent contract? A temporary job as a pipefitter is often a stepping stone to an attractive permanent job. Every year, thousands of people earn a permanent contract with great employers thanks to a temporary job found through Randstad. What's more, many companies recruit their permanent employees through Randstad too.
education and skills
To work as a pipefitter in Australia, you need a trade qualification combined with an apprenticeship. Some of the qualifications of a pipefitter include:
- education: to become a pipefitter, gain qualifications by completing a Certificate III in engineering in mechanical trade at a registered training organisation. You can complete the course as part of an apprenticeship program. You will find various certifications depending on the area of specialisation, like steam fitter and diesel fitter.
- work experience: working as an apprentice helps you gain practical experience in various trades. As a qualified pipefitter, consider working entry-level jobs in manufacturing, transport, mining or construction to gain additional experience and prepare for better-paying roles.
skills and competencies
Pipefitting requires you to have a variety of skills and competencies. The most successful pipefitters have the following skills:
- communication: pipefitters constantly share information with colleagues. You do critical work and are responsible for knowing what's happening. Pipefitters also deal with managers, labourers and suppliers. Communication skills help you interact with everyone appropriately.
- flexibility: pipefitters handle equipment and adjust to situations on the spot. The ability to adapt on the go is a characteristic that benefits any pipefitter.
- knowledge of mechanics: as a pipefitter, it is important to stay on top of the latest tech in your industry. You need the skills to assemble, repair and manage the materials necessary to implement piping systems. Expect to read blueprints to ensure piping systems are functional and safe. Advanced maths is necessary, as precise measurements are crucial. It is also essential to be familiar with all your industry's toolkits.
- physical strength and dexterity: pipefitters use tools, materials and equipment that can be heavy. Being in relatively good shape ensures you can lift and carry all these things without any problems.
- troubleshooting skills: it's important to be confident when you're developing new piping systems. Delicate operations and emergencies often require quick thinking and problem-solving.
- welding and hvac experience: a good pipefitter understands how to create safe bonds between metals. Some pipefitters put together HVAC infrastructures for large commercial and industrial HVAC units. In these jobs, you set up gas and water supply lines and see that hot water or steam is distributed safely to all units.
FAQs about working as a pipefitter
Here are the most asked questions about working as a pipefitter:
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what are the duties of a pipefitter?
As a pipefitter, you develop pipe installation plans or use blueprints to create the pipes. You cut, assemble and install the pipes and test them before they are used to transport various items. You also conduct quality control checks and repair malfunctions in case of faults. As a pipefitter, you perform routine maintenance and ensure the safety and functionality of the pipe systems.
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how much does a pipefitter make in australia?
As a pipefitter, your average salary is $98,690 per year. The remuneration package depends on your level of education and expertise. When you are an entry-level pipefitter, you take home $89,681 annually. As your skills improve, your earnings increase to over $110,175 yearly.
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is pipefitting a good career?
Pipefitting is an exciting career if you enjoy working in industrial settings. To excel as a pipefitter, be ready to work in tight spaces and outdoors. It is also an excellent career if you have manual and physical dexterity since you lift heavy materials. Pipefitters receive generous remuneration packages.
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what is the difference between a pipefitter and a plumber?
While both plumbers and pipefitters work on pipes, they perform different roles. A plumber typically instals and repairs pipework that carries water and waste. They usually work in industrial and domestic settings maintaining low-pressure pipe systems. As a pipefitter, you work in industrial settings creating and maintaining pipes. You work on high-pressure pipes that carry hazardous materials. Your job also involves fixing faulty steam pipes and fuel delivery systems.
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how can I become a good pipefitter?
Start your career as a pipefitter by completing a trade qualification or apprenticeship. For instance, completing a Certificate III in engineering with a specialisation in mechanical trade equips you with the necessary skills. You also gain work experience through apprenticeships and entry-level work.
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how do I apply for a pipefitter vacancy?
Applying for a pipefitter job is easy: create a Randstad profile and search our pipefitter job offers. Then simply send us your CV and cover letter. Need help with your application? Check out all our job search tips here.