what is a mental health nurse?
A mental health issue is often triggered by stressful life situations such as financial problems, a loved one's death, divorce, substance abuse, neurodivergence, or simply due to one's upbringing. Mental illness can also form from the interaction of multiple genes. Some people have long-term chronic conditions that require lifelong management. As a mental health nurse, you build effective relationships with patients who rely on mental health services and their relatives.
what does a mental health nurse do?
Your job involves helping patients take medication correctly and providing advice on social activities and therapies that can boost their recovery. You help them return to good mental health by ensuring they participate in therapy sessions. Mental health nurses work with their clients to promote psychological well-being, emotional health and physical well-being. This also means working with their clients to further understand their mental health condition and help them learn how to manage their symptoms.
As a mental health nurse, you will probably work in a hospital that offers psychiatric services. You work in a psychiatric ward, outpatient unit or psychiatric intensive care unit, administering treatment and diagnosing patients. You can also work in community facilities like GP surgeries, healthcare centres, residential homes and prisons. Your job is to support and inform the therapist of each patient's progress. You also update families on patients' progress and help them develop the appropriate support to aid recovery.
mental health nurse jobsaverage salary of a mental health nurse
A mental health nurse earns a median salary of $90,000 annually in Australia. When you join the profession, your remuneration package will start at $80,000 and increase gradually. Mental health nurses with over five years of work experience take home $100,000 annually.
While hospitals and employers don't offer bonuses for working as a mental health nurse, you can increase your salary by working overtime. In addition, you receive various monetary and non-monetary allowances in the role. If you decide to transfer from a public employer to a private employer, the compensation is likely to increase.
ways to increase the salary of a mental health nurse
You can boost your mental health nurse salary by improving your qualifications and skills. When you are a registered mental health nurse, you earn more than enrolled nurse practitioners. Specialising in some areas of mental health also increases your salary. For instance, working with age care nursing/patients attracts higher remuneration than drug and alcohol rehabilitation.
Want to know what you will earn as a mental health nurse? Check out what you are worth with our salary checker.
types of mental health nurses
Types of mental health nurses depend on the area of specialisation:
- child & adolescent mental health nurse: you work with children and adolescents that have been diagnosed with mental illness or mental health conditions.
- paediatric mental health nurse: as a mental health nurse, you can help children with mental health conditions to thrive by administering recommended treatment. You talk to their families about ways to detect and address the symptoms of mental health conditions. Some children you help are suicidal, depressed or have eating disorders.
- dementia mental health nurses: as a mental health nurse in memory clinics or patients' homes, you care for people diagnosed with Alzheimer's and dementia. You help the patient by suggesting coping strategies to enable them to remain independent for as long as possible.
- drug rehabilitation mental health nurse: as a mental health nurse, you help people overcome dependency on various substances. You provide counselling sessions and access to other services to help them recover from their addiction.
working as a mental health nurse
Working as a mental health nurse involves dealing with patients with psychological and emotional problems. Therefore, the role requires specific qualities such as resilience to perform the duties and cope in the work environment.
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mental health nurse job description
The typical tasks of a mental health nurse include:
- assessment and diagnosis: as a mental health nurse, you assess patients by asking questions, reading their medical files and making notes. When you discuss a patient's condition, you help them identify their problems and develop ways to provide the best care.
- building relationships with patients: as a mental health nurse, you encourage open and honest relationships with your patients to promote trust. You must be an excellent listener and communicator to interpret patients' needs and understand their concerns. Talking with patients and building trust fosters recovery.
- ensuring administration of medicine: as a mental health nurse, you make sure patients stick to their treatment plans. That means you supervise attendance with the psychiatrist and check they take medication on time. You also administer injections and monitor the progress of treatment. Some patients with mental health conditions are reluctant to take medication, so supervision is a significant part of your role.
- responding to distressed patients: you need to respond to patients in a friendly manner and understand their source of discomfort. You should also teach your patients effective de-escalation techniques for controlling their symptoms and distress.
- preparing group therapy sessions: as a mental health nurse, you organise group sessions for patients and ensure everyone participates. You also provide one-to-one therapy sessions like cognitive behaviour therapy for managing anxiety and depression.
- organising social events and working with patients' families: as a mental health nurse, you organise social events for patients to help them improve their social skills and reduce feelings of isolation. You also work with the patients' parents and carers, advising them on managing mental health conditions.
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work environment
Most mental health nurses work in communities, providing services to GPs, community health centres, rehabilitation facilities, and residential care homes. Some mental health nurses also provide in-house care in people's homes. You are based in a hospital or dedicated healthcare clinic and primarily work indoors with various patients. You can also work in psychiatric hospitals, in mental health units within public hospitals, acute and emergency care such as Psychiatric Emergency Care Centres (PECC) and nursing homes. Sometimes, you conduct group sessions outdoors or work in stressful and emotional work settings. There is potential for danger, as some patients can display violent behaviour.
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who are your colleagues?
Depending on your employer and where you are based, your colleagues might include general nurses, psychologists and paediatricians. You might also be working in close proximity to support workers, community nurses and paediatric nurses, as well as other specialists that could include, but not be limited to, care home managers, pharmacists, doctors, radiographers and social workers.
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work schedule
The work schedule of a mental health nurse on a full-time schedule is 37.5 hours a week. However, you may work additional hours, including evenings and weekends. Since you provide round-the-clock care, you also work during public holidays. Shift work is typical when you work in hospitals, but you have a flexible schedule in dedicated mental health centres. When you work in community health centres, you have a traditional business workweek, but you are always on call for emergencies. Remote work is possible when the patient has not been admitted to the hospital, and you can conduct your therapy sessions online.
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job outlook
As a mental health nurse, you have a clear career path since you can move from registered nurse to psychiatrist or counsellor. When you have a wealth of experience, you can become a mental health consultant or social worker. Alternatively, explore a career in managerial roles like running a rehabilitation centre. Mental health nursing also has promising career prospects, with projected job growth of 15.6% in five years.
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advantages of finding a mental health nurse job through randstad
Finding your mental health nurse job through Randstad provides important advantages such as:
- a wide variety of training and development opportunities
- an experienced contact person to provide help if needed
- a range of opportunities in your area
- get paid weekly or monthly, depending on the job
- temporary and permanent contracts
Want a permanent contract? A temporary job as a mental health nurse is often a stepping stone to an attractive permanent job. Every year, thousands of people earn a permanent contract with great employers thanks to a temporary job found through Randstad. What's more, many companies recruit their permanent employees through Randstad too.
mental health nurse education and skills
Some of the educational qualifications for mental health nurses include:
- bachelor's degree: the first step toward a career as a mental health nurse is studying for a bachelor of nursing degree. The degree programme takes three years and qualifies you to become a registered nurse. When you don't have a bachelor's in nursing, your only option for working in mental health is to become an enrolled nurse. When you complete the nursing course, you need to apply for registration into the Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia to practise as a registered nurse.
- work experience: even before becoming an accredited mental health nurse, you should gain experience in the role through internships. You can work in mental health units to support mental health practitioners and acquire skills.
- complete an accredited course in mental health nursing: you need to study mental health nursing as a postgraduate specialism to become an accredited practitioner. During the training, you should have access to mental health practice. You can complete the postgraduate course online or on a full-time basis. Pursue an accredited graduate diploma or a master's in mental health nursing.
- apply for mental health nursing credentials: when you complete your accreditation course, you must apply for credentialing at the Australian College of Mental Health Nurses. You will receive the accreditation if you have 12 months of experience as a mental health nurse and over three years of experience as a registered nurse.
skills and competencies
Some of the skills and competencies of a mental health nurse include:
- caring personality: as a mental health nurse, you need to be empathetic to a patient's condition. If you put yourself in their shoes, you can understand the emotional and psychological turmoil they are going through and find solutions. A caring personality helps you extend compassion and be patient with demanding clients since you understand their condition.
- quick decision-maker: as a mental health nurse, you must make snap decisions under pressure. For instance, you decide on the best de-escalation techniques to help a patient in an emergency. If the patient also needs medication to help them calm down, you should determine the type and dosage of the medication fast to alleviate suffering.
- social perceptiveness: when handling patients, you will come across multiple cultures. You need to be perceptive and culturally alert to understand why people have specific reactions to some situations.
- complex problem-solving abilities: working as a mental health nurse involves dealing with complex situations that require tactful problem-solving techniques. If you are a critical thinker, you can find ways to solve the issues.
FAQs about working as a mental health nurse
Here are the most asked questions about working as a mental health nurse:
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what are the duties of a mental health nurse?
A mental health nurse works with patients to help them improve their mental and emotional wellbeing and promote psychological and physical wellbeing. They assist patients in dealing with their symptoms and find ways to minimise the effects of a mental health condition on their physical wellbeing.
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how much does a mental health nurse make in Australia?
A mental health nurse receives an average salary of $90,000 per year. The remuneration package fluctuates depending on experience and educational qualifications. Some mental health nurses take home over $100,000 annually due to their specialised skills and experience.
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how many years does becoming a mental health nurse in Australia take?
You can become a mental health nurse within two years if you are already a registered nurse. You need to complete a conversion course in mental health nursing to receive specialist mental health training. Some mental health nurses take a further postgraduate qualification to become specialist nurses.
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is mental health nursing difficult?
Mental health nursing is a challenging role. Listening to people's experiences can be emotional. Working within this role requires the right set of skills, a lot of resilience and being comfortable working in a high pressure environment.
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do mental health nurses give prescriptions and injections?
Mental health nurses are registered nurses and are qualified to give injections and ensure the correct administration of medication. Sometimes, they also prescribe medications to help patients manage their condition.
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how do I apply for a mental health nurse vacancy?
Applying for a mental health nurse job is easy: create a Randstad profile and search our mental health nurse job offers. Then simply send us your CV and cover letter. Need help with your application? Check out all our job search tips here.