what is a mechanical engineer?
As a mechanical engineer, you help keep the machine manufacturing industry running through your role in developing machinery. For instance, you design and build pieces of machinery that improve convenience for production line workers. You also maintain various machines, from trains to production machines. As a mechanical engineer, you are involved in the initial design plans, sourcing resources and materials and testing their functionality. Mechanical engineers specify a mechanical system's functionality and its aesthetic appeal.
Mechanical engineers usually work in mechatronics, manufacturing, industrial and civil engineering. To design and manufacture mechanical systems, you need a deep understanding of dynamics, mechanics, thermodynamics and structural analysis. It is also essential to be proficient in using computers for computer-aided manufacturing and design. As a mechanical engineer, you contribute to the efficiency of various industries by developing different types of machinery. That means you can also work in the mining industry, designing or maintaining the equipment used in mining operations.
Mechanical engineering is a fulfilling career due to the sense of accomplishment when you turn ideas into reality. A mechanical engineer requires innovative skills and complex problem-solving abilities. You should be excited about working on cutting-edge technology and improving the efficiency of machines.
mechanical engineer jobsaverage mechanical engineer salary
The median salary of a mechanical engineer is $105,000 per year in Australia. The salary package varies depending on the industry and experience. Entry-level mechanical engineers take home $80,000 annually. Experienced mechanical engineers earn over $130,000 per year. The remuneration package sometimes includes a range of benefits, depending on the employer. Some companies have medical or life insurance schemes, while others provide car or house allowances.
how to increase the salary of a mechanical engineer
As a mechanical engineer, your salary depends on your area of specialisation, educational qualifications and the company size. Mechanical engineers have multiple specialisation opportunities which increase their remuneration prospects. For instance, working as an aerospace mechanical or industrial mechanical engineer is likely to improve your salary prospects compared to working in a more generalised field with less specialisation.
Some employers can also afford to pay more due to the available resources or complexity of the position. For instance, if you work in biotechnology or healthcare as a mechanical engineer, you are likely to earn more due to the complexity of the role. Large companies are also willing to pay higher remuneration due to their more significant resources. Smaller startups may not be able to pay higher salaries.
Want to know what you will earn as a mechanical engineer? Check out what you are worth with our salary checker.
types of mechanical engineers
Some of the types of mechanical engineers include:
- robotics engineers: as a mechanical engineer specialising in robotics, you create robots and robotic systems that can perform human duties. Creating robots usually helps in manufacturing hazardous compounds. Your job is to design the plans to build and maintain the robots.
- aerospace engineers: as a mechanical engineer working in the aerospace field, you create space vehicles or devices that help scientists go to space. You also design and develop products that improve survival in space for prolonged periods. Sometimes, your role also involves the creation of satellites and rovers.
- safety engineers: as a safety engineer, you rely on scientific principles to improve the safety of workers in industrial settings. For instance, you examine production methods and maintain machinery to ensure it operates safely.
- manufacturing systems engineers: your role is to design precise and high-performance systems or equipment for raw material processing. You design machines that minimise wastage of materials, energy or resources.
working as a mechanical engineer
Working as a mechanical engineer requires analytical skills and attention to detail since you create complex designs for industrial processes. Here is a breakdown of mechanical engineers' duties, responsibilities and work environments.
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mechanical engineer job description
Some of the tasks of mechanical engineers include:
- designing mechanical equipment, tools and machines: as a mechanical engineer, you create the machines, tools and equipment used in production processes. You need to read and interpret blueprints, schematics and technical drawings that provide machine specifications. After designing and developing the equipment, you test it to ensure it achieves the desired functions.
- implementing operating procedures: since you are involved in designing complex equipment, you should provide technical information on the functionality of the machines. Your instructions should provide guidelines for resolving system malfunctions. You also confer with engineers and other workers in the production teams to implement operating procedures.
- researching customer design proposals: as a mechanical engineer, you design machines based on customer specifications. That involves researching and analysing customer design proposals and evaluating their feasibility. It is essential to analyse the designs' production costs and maintenance requirements and their applications. You should also recommend modifications to ensure engineering design and performance specifications compliance.
- maintaining mechanical products: as a mechanical engineer, you are in charge of maintenance tasks on clients' equipment, machines and tools. Your job is to check the systems for efficiency and adherence to the performance specifications. If there are modifications to the current machines, you install the updates to improve efficiency and performance.
- establishing standards and policies: as a mechanical engineer, you set standards and procedures for designing and developing machines. The standards should be based on engineering principles and safety regulations. The policies guide the production team in designing the machines and tools. You also perform safety and quality inspections to ensure the equipment meets the desired standards.
- preparing cost estimates: as a mechanical engineer, you prepare a budget for developing each piece of machinery. You calculate the cost of the materials and labour. You also regulate the costs during production to ensure you remain within budget.
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work environment
A mechanical engineer works in various business sectors, so your work environments will vary depending on the industry. Most mechanical engineers work in manufacturing and spend most of the day in climate-controlled factory settings and buildings. When you work in healthcare, you design medical equipment and machines. Working in the mining industry involves maintaining machines in an often outdoors industrial setting. Due to safety requirements, you should wear personal protective equipment like gloves and protective clothing.
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who are your colleagues?
Depending on your employer and the industry you work in, your colleagues might include civil, chemical, structural engineers and project engineers. You might also be working close to project managers and industrial engineers, industrial designers, as well as other specialists that could include, but are not limited to, electrical engineers, mechanical fitters and data engineers.
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work schedule
A mechanical engineer works over 40 hours weekly, depending on the project. Most mechanical engineers work standard business hours with occasional overtime to meet deadlines. You may also meet clients during weekends and evenings. As a mechanical engineer, you are likely to work full-time. Still, part-time roles and short-term contracts are also available.
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job outlook
Mechanical engineering is a promising career with job growth of 0.2% in the next five years. Since you are involved in all aspects of machinery development, you are invaluable in the machine manufacturing industry. You address critical challenges in people's lives like supply chain issues and environmental pollution by improving the machinery used to produce various products. As a mechanical engineer, you have opportunities for career progression in the biomedical, nanotechnology, artificial intelligence, mining and aerospace industries. Some mechanical engineers progress in their careers to become production managers.
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advantages of finding a mechanical engineer job through randstad
Finding your mechanical engineer job through Randstad provides essential benefits such as:
- a wide variety of training and development opportunities
- an experienced contact person to provide help if needed
- a range of opportunities in your area
- get paid weekly or monthly, depending on the job
- temporary and permanent contracts
Want a permanent contract? A temporary job as a mechanical engineer is often a stepping stone to an attractive permanent job. Thousands of people earn a permanent contract with great employers every year thanks to a temporary job found through Randstad. What's more, many companies recruit their permanent employees through Randstad too.
education and skills
Becoming a mechanical engineer requires the following qualifications:
- education: to become a mechanical engineer, you should pursue a bachelor's degree in mechanical engineering. The course explores mechanical engineering disciplines, from maintaining machines to engines and designing various equipment.
- gaining industrial experience: most employers look for candidates with work experience. Looking for internships and work placement programmes to improve your employability is important. The National Professional Engineering Register licences mechanical engineers in Australia.
mechanical engineer skills and competencies
Some of the skills of a mechanical engineer include:
- creativity: as a mechanical engineer, your primary role is to design mechanical systems and tools. Due to changing technologies, you require creativity to keep up with the competitive market. Creativity helps you develop exciting ideas to solve issues and design new technologies.
- problem-solving skills: as a mechanical engineer, you require problem-solving skills to deal with issues that come up with the machines or equipment. Problem-solving skills are valuable in making the necessary calculations for developing prototypes and validating product experiences. Problem-solving skills also help you identify design improvements for current machines.
- collaboration: as a mechanical engineer, you work alongside the entire production team, and collaboration skills help you relate well with others. Collaboration skills allow you to engage with constructive criticism and incorporate other people's opinions. These skills help you become comfortable in a team setting and work well with others to assist with project delivery.
- project management skills: as a mechanical engineer, you solve problems related to mechanical systems and develop new product designs. Project management skills help you plan, schedule and organise various project factors.
FAQs about working as a mechanical engineer
Here are the most asked questions about working as a mechanical engineer:
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is mechanical engineering a good career in Australia?
Becoming a mechanical engineer is an exciting career with numerous growth opportunities. You can work in various industries, from healthcare to production, mining, and aeronautical companies.
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do mechanical engineers get paid well in Australia?
Mechanical engineers earn an average salary of $105,000 per year. The remuneration package depends on the experience, and senior mechanical engineers take home high-end salaries.
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are mechanical engineers in demand in Australia?
Mechanical engineering is one of the sought-after engineering fields after civil engineering due to the versatility of the role. The increasing demand for mechanical engineers is due to improved technology leading to mechanisation.
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what is the job of a mechanical engineer?
A mechanical engineer designs mechanical products, including equipment, machines and tools. You also maintain the mechanical systems to ensure efficiency and improve performance.
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what skills do mechanical engineers need?
A mechanical engineer requires creativity to improve design concepts. Problem-solving skills are also vital for discovering solutions to any problems arising from machines.
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how do I apply for a mechanical engineer vacancy?
Applying for a mechanical engineer job is easy: create a Randstad profile and search our mechanical engineer job offers. Then simply send us your CV and cover letter. Need help with your application? Check out all our job search tips here.